Spotlight: Security in a Time of Insecurity

National security is a crucial aspect of any nation's well-being, and India is no exception. In 2023, India is faced with a plethora of challenges that threaten its national security. From internal security issues such as separatist movements and terrorism, to external security concerns like border disputes and cyber warfare, India will need to be vigilant and proactive in maintaining its national security. This crucial theme will also be touched upon at the upcoming Jaipur Literature Festival.

India has been plagued by terrorism for decades, and the country continues to face a constant threat from various terrorist groups. There has been a surge in terrorist attacks in India, and the country has been targeted by various groups, including Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed. These groups have been responsible for some of the most devastating terrorist attacks in the world, including the 2008 Mumbai attacks. To counter this threat, India will need to take a multi-pronged approach, which includes strengthening its intelligence and security agencies, increasing border security, and implementing effective counter-terrorism measures. India will also need to work closely with other countries to share intelligence and coordinate efforts to combat terrorism. Additionally, India will need to address the underlying socio-economic and political issues that fuel terrorism, such as poverty, unemployment, and political marginalization.

Another significant challenge facing India in 2023 is the threat of cyber warfare. As technology continues to advance and become more integrated into our daily lives, the risk of cyber-attacks becomes greater. India is particularly vulnerable to cyber-attacks, as the country has a large number of Internet users and is heavily dependent on technology for its economic growth. In recent years, India has been the target of various cyber-attacks, including the 2017 WannaCry ransomware attack, which affected thousands of Indian computers. To counter this threat, India will need to invest in cyber security infrastructure and develop a robust cyber defence strategy. This will include measures such as implementing strong encryption standards, strengthening firewalls, and creating a dedicated cyber security agency. India will also need to work closely with other countries to share intelligence and coordinate efforts to combat cyber threats.

The threat of border disputes is also concerning. India has a long history of border disputes with its neighbours, and the country continues to face challenges in this area in 2023. The most significant border dispute facing India in 2023 will likely be with China, which has been escalating in recent years. The dispute centers on the border region between the two countries, and it has led to tensions and sporadic violence. To counter this threat, India will need to take a proactive approach, which includes strengthening its military capabilities, increasing border patrols, and working closely with other countries to resolve the dispute. India will also need to address the underlying issues that fuel the border dispute, such as economic competition and territorial claims.

A session at the Jaipur Literature Festival this year is going to see authoritative experts tackle these issues. The session is themed around a recent book. 

Nishtha Gautam

In Hard Times: Security in a Time of Insecurity is a thought-provoking and insightful book that delves into the complex issues surrounding security in modern times. Edited by respected names Manoj Joshi, Nishtha Gautam, and Praveen Swami, the book offers a comprehensive examination of the various factors that contribute to the sense of insecurity in today's world. The motive is achieved through thought-provoking essays by authoritative names in the domain.

It begins by exploring the historical and political context of security, highlighting how issues of security have changed over time. The editors succeed in conveying that the world has become increasingly complex and interconnected, making it difficult to understand and navigate the various threats that people face. They also highlight how the definition of security has evolved, moving beyond traditional notions of military and territorial security to encompass economic, social, and environmental security.

Cover courtesy: Bloomsbury

One of the key themes of the book is the role of globalization in shaping security. The authors argue that the interconnectedness of the world has both positive and negative effects on security. On the one hand, globalization has facilitated greater economic growth and prosperity, but on the other hand, it has also led to increased competition and inequality, and has created new forms of insecurity. The authors also highlight how globalization has led to the spread of new technologies and ideas, which has both helped and hindered security efforts.

Another key theme of the book is the impact of terrorism on security. The authors provide a detailed examination of the various forms of terrorism that exist, and the reasons why individuals and groups turn to terrorism. They also highlight the challenges that governments and societies face in combating terrorism, and the need for a nuanced and holistic approach to addressing this issue.

#Book #ANNOUNCEMENT@praveenswami, Manoj Joshi, and I have invested the goodwill & trust we share with each other as friends & colleagues into this book on India’s #National #security.@BloomsburyIndia is accepting preorders for In Hard Times.
Buy & read?https://t.co/dH4IGJaJ6r

— Nishtha Gautam (@TedhiLakeer) September 27, 2022

The book also explores the role of security institutions, such as the military, intelligence agencies, and police, in maintaining security. The authors argue that these institutions are essential in protecting individuals and communities, but they also highlight the challenges that these institutions face in a rapidly changing world. They also discuss the need for these institutions to adapt and evolve to meet the new security challenges of the 21st century.

.@orfonline recently launched the book ‘In Hard Times: #Security in a Time of Insecurity,’ edited by Manoj Joshi, @TedhiLakeer, @praveenswami

It was followed by a discussion that featured @SunjoyJ @kartha_tara @maya206

Here are a few glimpses from the event 👇@BloomsburyIndia pic.twitter.com/ChcdnFXKdD

— ORF (@orfonline) December 13, 2022

In Hard Times: Security in a Time of Insecurity is a well-written and well-researched book that provides a comprehensive examination of the various security issues that India faces today. The authors provide a balanced and nuanced perspective on the various factors that contribute to insecurity, and they offer valuable insights into the various security institutions and strategies that are used to address these issues. The book is an important and timely contribution to the field of security studies, and it is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding the complex and ever-changing nature of security in the modern world.

Overall, the book is an illuminating read that offers an in-depth analysis of how the world is becoming more insecure and how this ongoing and unpredictable churn is affecting the security of India. The book is a great resource for both students and professionals, who want to learn more about the current security landscape and how to deal with it. It is a must-read for anyone who is interested in understanding the complex issues surrounding security in modern times.

For more insights on national security, don’t miss:

Session No. 119 at JLF 2023:

IN HARD TIMES: SECURITY IN A TIME OF INSECURITY

Praveen Swami, Nishtha Gautam and Manoj Joshi in conversation with C Raja Mohan

02:00 PM - 02:50 PM, 21 Jan at the MUGHAL TENT.